BRUKSIZMNING TISH VA PERIODONTAL TO‘QIMALAR HOLATIGA TA’SIRI
Ключевые слова:
bruksizm, tish yeyilishi, periodontal to‘qima, periodontit, tish harakatchanligi, klinik birikma yo‘qotilishi, periodontal cho‘ntak, okklyuziya.Аннотация
Bruksizm — tishlarni ixtiyorsiz ravishda g‘ijirlatish yoki jag‘larni uzoq vaqt davomida qisish bilan kechuvchi parafunksional faoliyat bo‘lib, tish qattiq to‘qimalari, periodontal apparat va chaynash mushaklariga ortiqcha mexanik yuklama tushishiga olib kelishi mumkin. Ushbu maqolada bruksizmning tishlarning yeyilishi, tishlarning harakatchanligi, periodontal sezuvchanlik va periodontal davolash natijalariga ehtimoliy ta’siri zamonaviy klinik tadqiqotlar asosida tahlil qilindi. 1064 nafar ishtirokchini qamrab olgan tadqiqotda o‘z-o‘zidan bildirilgan bruksizm periodontit bilan salbiy bog‘langan va periodontit xavfi pastroq aniqlangan (OR=0,42; 95% CI 0,32–0,56). Boshqa 541 nafar bemor ishtirokidagi tadqiqotda esa ehtimoliy bruksizm 36,6% holatda aniqlangan va periodontit bilan bog‘liqlik ko‘rsatilgan (OR=2,243; 95% CI 1,465–3,434). Bu qarama-qarshi natijalar bruksizmning periodontitga bevosita sabab bo‘lishi hali to‘liq isbotlanmaganini ko‘rsatadi.
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